VerneMQ
  • Welcome
  • Getting Started
  • MQTT Introduction
  • Installing VerneMQ
    • Running VerneMQ using Docker
  • Configuring VerneMQ
    • Introduction
    • The VerneMQ conf file
    • Auth using files
    • Auth using a database
    • Enhanced Auth
    • MQTT Options
    • MQTT Listeners
    • HTTP Listeners
    • Non-standard MQTT options
    • Websockets
    • Logging
    • Consumer session balancing
    • Plugins
    • Shared subscriptions
    • Advanced Options
    • Storage
    • No Op Engine
    • Generic offline store
    • Redis based message passing
    • Redis based subscription store
    • MQTT Bridge
  • VerneMQ Clustering
    • Introduction
    • Inter-node Communication
    • Dealing with Netsplits
  • Live Administration
    • Introduction
    • Inspecting and managing sessions
    • Retained messages
    • Live reconfiguration
    • Managing Listeners
    • HTTP API
    • Tracing
  • Monitoring
    • Introduction
    • $SYSTree
    • Graphite
    • Netdata
    • Prometheus
    • Health Checker
    • Status Page
  • Plugin Development
    • Introduction
    • Session lifecycle
    • Subscribe Flow
    • Publish Flow
    • Enhanced Auth Flow
    • Erlang Boilerplate
    • Lua Scripting Support
    • Webhooks
    • Events sidecar Plugin
  • Misc
    • Loadtesting VerneMQ
    • Not a tuning guide
    • Change Open File Limits
  • Guides
    • A typical VerneMQ deployment
    • VerneMQ on Kubernetes
    • Loadtesting VerneMQ
    • Clustering during development
    • Not a tuning guide
    • Change Open File Limits
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  • Configuration of LevelDB memory
  • Advanced options
  1. Configuring VerneMQ

Storage

PreviousAdvanced OptionsNextNo Op Engine

Last updated 2 years ago

VerneMQ uses Google's LevelDB as a fast storage backend for messages and subscriber information. Each VerneMQ node runs its own embedded LevelDB store.

Configuration of LevelDB memory

There's not much you need to know about LevelDB and VerneMQ. One really important thing to note is that LevelDB manages its own memory. This means that VerneMQ will not allocate and free memory for LevelDB. Instead, you'll have to tell LevelDB how much memory it can use up by setting leveldb.maximum_memory.percent.

Configuring LevelDB memory:

leveldb.maximum_memory.percent = 20

LevelDB means business with its allocated memory. It will eventually end up with the configured max, making it look like there's a memory leak, or even triggering OOM kills. Keep that in mind when configuring the percentage of RAM you give to LevelDB. Historically, the configured default was at 70% percent of RAM, which is too high for a lot of use cases and can be safely lowered.

Advanced options

(e)LevelDB exposes a couple of additional configuration values that we link here for the sake of completeness. You can change all the values mentioned in the . VerneMQ mostly uses the configured defaults, and for most use cases it should not be necessary to change those.

eleveldb schema file